THE SPIRITUAL CANTICLE: VERSES 17-24 (continued)

 

PRELIMINARY:  Prior to commenting on the verses, 17-24, we will again reiterate that this commentary is based on the cruciformity of the cross of Jesus Christ which encompasses a Triune Trinitarian threefold order. This order itself is a transcendental order which is the disjunctive property of being-as-such; the metaphysical touchstone for the human soulful intellect’s intelligibility for all that exists within the domain of created and uncreated reality.

 

For, whatever exists in reality, God included, is a being-as-such. But transcendental being-as-such (i.e. the formative object of the human person’s intelligence) is itself neither prior nor posterior. And, because it is neither it may be either disjunctively. Hence, every exiting reality within the universe of existence is itself either a prior or posterior being-as-such. God, for instance, is a prior-being-as-such in reference to every reality that is not itself God (i.e., all of creation). And every creature in existence is a posterior-being-as-such in reference to the reality of God who is paramount within the universe of reality.

 

            This transcendental order and ordering is itself threefold: initial, additional, and complementary. Another way of stating this is that there is a threefold order within the universe of reality among all the various beings that exist, God included. There is the order of the originator and the originated; the culminater and the culminated; the integrator and the integrated. This is not an issue of causation per se but simply of a prior-posterior referral of one reality to another reality. God-the-Father precedes God-the-Son originatively while the latter precedes the former consummately. God-the-Holy-Spirit precedes both integrally as their integral integration.

 

            Cruciformly the cross of Jesus Christ embraces these three orders. Vertically it is the hierarchical order of initiation which originates with the Father’s Holy Will. Horizontally, it is the historical order of culmination and consummation which culminates with the Son’s crucifixion and death on the cross as the historical climax of the Old Testament and the historical onset of the New Testament (i.e., the BC and AD). And, cruciformly, it is the integral order of integration that eschatologically integrates the historical and eternal orders together under the influence of the Holy Spirit who is the integral integration of the Father and Son’s separate wills incarnated and triunely integrated into humanity’s redeemed, sanctified, and glorified human will through Christ’s own humanity and Paschal Mystery.

            Congruent with this there is a triune cruciform liberating, redeeming, and sanctifying freedom which mankind inherits from, through, and with Christ as a baptized adopted child of the Father in the power of their Holy Spirit.  St. John of the Cross identifies this threefold liberation and redemption with the intellect, the memory, and the will. The intellect is liberated and sanctified through faith, the memory through hope, and the will through charity. What the Sanjuanistic texts do not explicitly state but what they implicitly and unerringly indicate is that these three pillars of the spirituality of the mystical life are cruciform in their mutual ordering.

 

            Faith is fundamental to hope and charity. The mystical life is rooted and anchored in faith and the soul’s intellect through which the human person can reasonably and vertically reach even to the gate of heaven and God’s domain of eternal existence. The mystical life also embraces in the same human person’s hopeful historical experiences of his own dreams, expectations, and self-fulfillment which is centered in a hope that is supplemental to faith. The mystical life of faith is principally a dutiful and voluntary obedient willing intellectual embrace of that authority (viz., God) which is truthfully objectively inherently trustworthy and honorably (i.e., conscionably) deserving of trust and the will’s respectful obedience. A person of faith is obediently and voluntarily trusting.

 

The mystical life of hope is the confident and even convinced sacrificial willful self-surrender of the human person to what he trustingly believes. The person of hope becomes a trust-bound confidant of his own trusting belief and is self-convinced of the need to tenaciously serve and cling to this belief. The mystical life of charity is the person’s sacrificial volunteer self-determination to conscientiously and faithfully be a steadfast trustee and witness to the moral authority (God) in whom he places his confident expectation.

 

A person of charity is integrally intellectually rooted in faith and sacrificially surrendered to serving this faith in hope. That is, he is simultaneously willingly obediently conscionably trusting in what is obviously truthful (i.e., worthy of such trust) and willfully conscientiously trust-bound in sacrificing himself to serve the Author of this objective conscionable truth. Finally, in the integral integration of his conscionable obedient will and his conscientious self-sacrificial will he becomes a sacrificial and faithful volunteer trustee that lives and bears witness and testimony to both what he believes in and hopes for. That is, he objectively willingly honors what is worthy of all honor above and beyond everything else (viz., God). Subjectively, he willfully sacrifices his own selfish self-interest to hopefully find his fulsome self-fulfillment in serving what he believes is supremely honorable above every other worthwhile value.

 

            In view of this, there are two separate will’s in the human person’s anthropological make-up: the objective soul’s intellectual goal-directed will and the subjective self’s self-serving mindful and heartfelt dichotomous will. The objective will is the human person’s intellect’s own appetitive drive to appropriately love and to respectfully honor whatever the intellect grasps as truly good. The subjective will is the same human person’s self-centered and self-serving mindful and heartfelt dichotomous will. The objective will is liberated through supernatural faith which enables the will to willingly love and obey the truth of God’s Self-Revelation. The subjective will is liberated through supernatural hope which enables the will to willfully sacrificially serve the Truth of Revelation by memorially forgetting and foregoing its own hopeless historical self-attachment and incompetent self-control by confidently surrendering itself to the hope of Christ’s Mastery of life made manifest in His resurrection to eternal life. When these two wills complement each other they charitably, superhumanly, superhumanistically, and superhumanely (i.e., cruciformly) witness and testify to the very masterful supernatural Life of Christ’s Selfless service both to His Heavenly Father and to mankind’s liberation, sanctification, and glorification.

 

            Commensurate with this cruciformity there are three separate Christian emancipations and freedoms inherent in the human person’s anthropological make-up. There is objectively and vertically the inalienable freedom of choice in which the human person exercises his own sovereign moral authority and responsibility. There is subjectively and horizontally the alienable freedom of self-control in which the human person personalizes and takes charge and is accountable to himself and others for his own social functions, motivations, and social autonomy (i.e., social self-reliance). And, congruently, there is the reconciliation of these two freedoms when the same human person both personally and personalistically, conscionably and conscientiously is steadfastly self-determined to live a lifestyle which integrates and reconciles these two freedoms with each other.

 

            The Christian Catholic mystic’s “dark night” of purgative and ascetic suffering is, in keeping with this cruciformity’s threefold orders. It involves these three different cruciform freedoms. The freedom of obediential trust is won when the mystic in faith chooses to obey not his own sovereign authority but a higher moral authority (viz., God) whom he cannot fully understand. The freedom of sacrificial self-control is won when the mystic in hope decides to sacrificially forego his own personalized social autonomy and security (i.e., his social self-reliance) and submit his life’s service to Christ’s own messianic mission of liberating all of mankind from the prison of mankind’s enslavement to its own selfishness. The freedom of self-determination is won when the mystic volunteers to both obedientially and sacrificially together become a volunteer selfless servant and disciple of Christ’s Gospel of love. Why is this “dark night” of purgative suffering threefold? Because the mystic must walk by a trusting faith in God’s moral authority and not his own; by hoping in God’s indefectible security and not his own defectible social security; and by God’s merciful forgiving love and not by his own sense of justice and self-righteousness.

 

            When the mystic endures this excruciatingly arduous and long-lasting painful purification in which he becomes simultaneously super-humanly personally informed by faith, superhumanistically personalistically transformed by hope, and super-humanely able to performatively behave charitably as a disciple of Jesus Christ, he advances to the subsequent mystical illuminative stage in which he becomes increasingly aware of being completely  engaged to Jesus Christ in a mutual act of self-giving which anticipates the total self-giving proper to spiritual marriage itself. In this illuminative stage and increasingly in the subsequent stage of espousal, the mystic recognizes and experiences his own threefold liberation through the auspices of the Blessed Trinity mediated by Jesus Christ, God/Superman.

 

            The mystic becomes superhumanly not merely obediently subordinated to God-the-Father’s moral authority but the Father’s very royal son and daughter. In addition, the mystic becomes superhumanistically not merely a spectator in the drama of Christ liberating mankind from its own self-centered selfishness but a sacrificial companion cooperatively conjoined with Christ’s own crucified oblation. And, cruciformly, the mystic becomes superhumanely through the indwelling of the Holy Spirit simultaneously alive with the very benevolent love and loveliness that bonds the Father and the Son together for all eternity.

 

            The Spiritual Canticle records the mystic’s subjective experience of his historical transition from his initial very painful stage of experiencing and suffering through the loss and the disappearance of God intellectually, self-consciously, and as the most important treasure in his life. Intellectually the mystic loses personal sight of God when God becomes personally less important than merely adhering to doctrinal and moral tenets of faith. Self-consciously the mystic loses a personalized interest in God because he becomes deprived of the religious bodily feelings and mental bearing pertaining to his own social security and peace of mind. With the loss of this personalized self-assurance of God’s guaranteed protection, he seems to have also loss any and every personalized enjoyment and commitment to God. Finally, and most importantly, the mystic seems to have lost God altogether as the most important reality in his life with the integral disappearance of God combined in the two previous losses.

 

            The mystic subsequently and much later discovers providing he perseveres in prayer and in trust, hope, and love of God in spite of God’s apparent triple disappearance from his own pious and reverent prayerful experiences and prolonged wretchedness and forlornness in being abandoned by God…he discovers that he has through his own tenacity and through God’s own graciousness advanced and prospered in his own sacrificial willful attachment to and love of God. So much so that he no longer finds faith to be a wall separating himself from God but a  translucent “face-to-face” encounter with the Blessed Trinity. He further finds that there is no lingering selfish sensuous or hyped-up self-centered concern within his own transformed selfhood and personality to detract from his total sacrificial self-surrender to Christ and through Christ to the Father’s Holy Will. He further finds that he is able superhumanely able to respond and to requite Christ’s infinitely merciful love and loveliness with a selfless charitable love (viz., the Holy Spirit’s love and loveliness) of his own commensurate with the Father and Son’s own mutual love and benevolent graciousness.

 

            In sum there are three divine loves. Vertically there is a dutiful meritorious sacramental love of God beyond all other loves because God is supremely worthy of such love. This is the foundation for the vertical transcendent immortal dignity of the human person’s inalienable moral right to life, liberty, and respect from others for the sacredness of his life. This is the foundation for religious love which horizontally is a fervent and devoted love that treasures and sacrificially cherishes God above and beyond any and every selfish self-centered interest and security. Thirdly and cruciformly there is a selfless volunteer heroic love that conscientiously and most generously amicably treasures God’s merciful loveliness and friendship in conjunction with a dutiful obedient love that conscionably honors and worships God’s majestic Benevolent Goodness and Bounty.

 

Initially as a novice the mystic loves God but imperfectly with a self-centered interest which gradually becomes purged of its own selfishness. Additionally, the experienced mystic has learned through his long-suffering purgation to love God unselfishly and through this unselfish love to affectionately regard all other selves with the very same forgiving merciful love which is lavished on him by God. Finally and conclusively the expert mystic has learned through God’s merciful graciousness and benignity to love God with God’s own unstinted generosity that requites God’s infinite Love with a love that is itself divinized by God’s own gracious Loveliness.

 

In sum, there are two separate distinct wills in the human person’s anthropological constitution: the vertical antecedent and the horizontal consequential will. The former is the person’s objective soulful conscionable freedom to choose to do or not do what the person conscionably ought or ought not do commensurate with the human person’s ultimate immortal transcendent well-being. The latter is the person’s subjective self-centered conscientious freedom of self-control to make or not make what it may or may not conscientiously functionally make to advance the person’s own personality’s authentic self-fulfillment.

 

Verse 17: In this stage of being formally engaged to Christ as a couple is engaged in a promissory way prior to actual marriage, the mystic experiences a sensuous reverent sensitized delicate bodily elation toward Christ together with an intimate exquisite mental serenity. The mystic is no longer in the seemingly never-ending barren desert of experiencing bodily God’s absence and mentally God’s remoteness including a complete absence of religious feelings accompanied by mental religious disquietude and anxiousness.

 

            Now the mystic yearns and hungers for a greater personalized mental intimacy with Christ, an intimacy within the very pith and innermost intimacy of his own self-centered psychic willfulness. Having become purified of his intimate willful selfish self-interest in Christ, and now experiencing something of a calm and serene intimate selfless self-interested willful concern and solicitude for Christ, he seeks to further deepen and to refine this selfless intimacy by wishing to have all bodily sensitive reverent feelings to cease altogether and to cease detracting from his complete preoccupation and attention to his innermost intimate willful psychic cerebral self rather than to his sensitive somatic visceral self.

 

            Of course, it should be understood that this increased intensified yearning on the part of the mystic for a more intensive intimacy with Christ is subtly and delicately influenced by Christ and His Heavenly Father’s Holy Spirit abiding superhumanistically within the abysmal depths of the mystic’s willful selfhood. The “breathing out” of the Holy Spirit serves as an expiration to expel and quell the mystic’s willful self-contented bodily emotionally stirring pious sensitivity and “breathing in” as an inspiration to deepen and dilate the mystic’s willful self-contained mental innermost calm emotionless pious intimacy.

           

Now, it is easy to fathom that a ship on the ocean is much more desirous of calm rather than turbulent waters. It is very much the same with the mystic’s subjective experiential reverent endearing experience of Christ in this stage of his spiritual journey to the summit of Mount Carmel. He has succeeded somewhat through his long-suffering purgation in which he has divested himself of his stubborn selfishness and now he has a more urgent yearning and pining for an utmost intimate calm willful self-contained prayerful communication. Even on a purely humanistic plane, the more the human person becomes accustomed through calm introspective training to become “at  home” and familiar with his inner cerebral intimate self, the less he seeks to be disturbed by his body’s visceral stirrings and sensitivity.

 

Verse 18: This is a continuation of verse 17. It is a plea on the part of the mystic to be removed from the body’s religious stimulations. It is notable that young couples who fall in love usually seek to flee from others who may become spectators to their personalized intimacy. Further, they seek to become familiar with each other’s most intimate secret thoughts, wishes, and willful ambitions over and above each other’s sensitive feelings and temperamental moods. The very same is the case with the mystic as a bride encountering Christ, the Bridegroom.

 

Verse 19: This overriding thirst for a more intensive spiritual and willful reverent psychic intimacy on the part of the mystic continues to increase ever more solicitously. St. John speaks of this increasingly more intensive solicitude as pertaining to the mystic’s soul. Actually, it pertains to the mystic’s subjective willful self rather than to the mystic’s objective soulful will. The soulful will does not have any sensationally sensitized (i.e., stirring) feelings or insensate intimate (i.e., calm sedating) caring concerns for what it willingly loves. Its love is purely intellectual and spiritual beyond all bodily affectivity or disaffectivity. The mystic’s soulful intellectual willing love is not susceptible to the deception and self-centered selfishness as is the case with the mystic’s self-centered willful love.

 

            And, again, the mystic’s self-centered willfulness is itself dichotomous in that it is either/or both focused centrifugally on the body’s outer visceral sensitivity and sensuous emotional self-contentment as well as centered centripetally on the mind’s inner cerebral intimacy and non-sensuous emotionless self-containment. The mystic-bride seeks to retreat with Christ the Groom within the innermost calm and serene utterly hidden introspective intimacy of the will’s psychic selfhood. Here the mystic will be fortified with the gifts and fruits of the Holy Spirit and will communicate with Christ beyond feelings and beyond imagery and beyond spoken words and bodily gestures. The mystic will be hidden occultly from the gaze and curiosity of all idle spectators and all who are alien to this utmost intimate prayerful communications of the mystic’s humanity with Christ’s divinity.

 

Verses 20-21:  In these two verses St. John of the Cross describes the finalizing marital transformation of the mystic’s self-centered willful psychosomatic selfhood under the subtle and delicate influence of the Holy Spirit. In this transformation, the mystic’s lower outer willful devout sensitive sensuous bodily emotional self along with its sensational stirring imagery is numbed into insensibility. By this bodily numbing the mystic is protected from all the vagrant distractions that idle imagery occasion and all diabolical interference which the devil initiates through his paranormal sensuous temptations he introduces into the imagination.

 

            Further, the mystic’s intimate prayerful communication with Christ is further strengthened by the supernatural gifts of faith, hope, and charity which cleanse the mystic’s soulful intellect, memorial egocentric selfhood, and self-centered willfulness from their weakness inherited from the original sin of Adam & Eve. Additionally, the mystic’s sensitized sensational emotional bodily feelings which grip the mystic and make him an addictive prisoner of their seductive sensuality; these sensualities are completely subjugated to the mystic’s magnetic love and passionate overriding affection for Christ.

 

            Through faith the mystic’s soulful intellectual will is enlightened to be supernaturally enabled to obediently adore and worship God-the-Father’s Holy Will. Through hope the mystic’s own egocentric selfhood’s memory of its own historical vulnerability and inevitable death is super-humanly fortified with a confidence in its own life-long immortal resurrection through Christ’s own bodily resurrection. Through charity the mystic’s selfish self-centered willfulness is transformed into Christ’s very own merciful generous self-giving and self-surrendering super-humane and heroic Selfless Selfhood.

 

            The crux of this advanced stage of prayerful religious devout communication between the mystic as-bride and Christ as-Bridegroom is that the mystic now experiences Christ’s merciful infinite divine magnanimity within the very nuclear core, pith, and marrow of his own innermost intimate willful psychic prayerful stilled selfhood as a calm and stilled ocean’s fathomless depth. All reverent and reverential awesome sensitive feelings and/or intimate carings and solicitous concerns for Christ are no more than ripples on the surface of this profound and peaceful immersion in God’s immutable eternal serenity.

 

Verse 22: All that is transformatively accomplished in the mystic’s own objective soulful personhood and subjective self-centered personality is accomplished through Christ-the-Bridegroom’s agency under the subtle undetectable influence of the Holy Spirit who is more delicately intimate to the mystic’s willful innermost intimacy than the mystic is intimate to his own selfhood. This transformation is further brought to perfection by the merciful graciousness of Christ’s magnanimity.

 

            In other words, this transformation culminates in the mystic’s reverential awesome experience of Christ’s very own Selfless amorosity serenely and profoundly flooding the mystic’s own innermost intimacy. The mystic becomes aware of reaching the very bridal chamber of Christ’s Sacred Heart and Messianic Mindset. The mystic is experientially aware that his own ecstatic experience of Christ is commensurate with Christ’s very own divine merciful magnanimity. The mystic experiences Christ’s divine infinite justice not as a punitive presence but as the very unction of the Father’s infinitely immeasurable and inexhaustible mercy. Like an ocean-liner that has come into port, the mystic rests delightfully within the bosom of Christ’s own divinity and loving embrace.

 

Verse 23: Here the mystic becomes more intimately conversant with Christ’s Incarnation and Paschal Mystery. Not catechetically but experientially as though the mystic were personalistically experiencing in persona Christi his own personal salvation history including the incalculable price that Christ paid to ransom His bride of predilection from the prison of the seven capital sins and the devil’s tentacles.

 

 

Verse 24: The bride-mystic becomes reflectively and prayerfully in contemplative prayer more fully ensconced in the spiritual marriage that Christ has prepared from all eternity for His own bride of predilection. Furthermore, the bride-mystic becomes reflectively and prayerfully able to reverently revel in the awesome mantle of her very own bridal divine bounty adorned with superlative gems and precious gifts and fruits of God’s unbounded generosity.

 

PRAISED BE JESUS CHRIST!  NOW & FOREVER!

BLESSED BE MARY! NOW & FOREVER!

HONORED BE ST. JOSEPH! NOW & FOREVER!